Last Updated: May 9, 2023 Introduction to Arginase Deficiency Arginase deficiency (AD) represents one of the disorders that result from defects in the processes of the urea cycle. Arginase deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive disorder. Arginase deficiency is the...
Urea Cycle Disorders
The Urea Cycle Disorders section contains posts that cover the biochemistry, pathology, and molecular biology of the disorders that result due to mutations in genes encoding the enzymes of the urea cycle.
Argininosuccinate Lyase (AL) Deficiency
Diseases and Disorders, Diseases of Amino Acid and Organic Acid Metabolism, Urea Cycle Disorders
Last Updated: September 15, 2022 Introduction to Argininosuccinate Lyase Deficiency As the name implies, argininosuccinate lyase deficiency (ALD) is a disorder resulting from mutations in the gene (ASL) encoding the urea cycle enzyme, argininosuccinate lyase. The...
Argininosuccinate Synthetase (AS) Deficiency: Citrullinemia Type 1
Diseases and Disorders, Diseases of Amino Acid and Organic Acid Metabolism, Urea Cycle Disorders
Last Updated: September 15, 2022 Introduction to Argininosuccinate Synthetase Deficiency Arginosuccinate synthetase deficiency (ASD) is an autosomal recessive disorder of the urea cycle that also affects the synthesis of arginine. This disorder is more commonly...
Ornithine Transcarbamylase (OTC) Deficiency
Diseases and Disorders, Diseases of Amino Acid and Organic Acid Metabolism, Urea Cycle Disorders
Last Updated: May 2, 2024 Introduction to OTC Deficiency Deficiencies in each of the enzymes of the urea cycle have been identified. Collectively, these enzyme deficiencies lead to a family of disorders referred to as the urea cycle disorders (UCD). The most dramatic...
Carbamoyl Phosphate Synthetase 1 Deficiency (CPSD)
Diseases and Disorders, Diseases of Amino Acid and Organic Acid Metabolism, Urea Cycle Disorders
Last Updated: May 2, 2024 Introduction to CPS1 Deficiency Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 deficiency (CPSD) is an autosomal recessive disorder that, as the name implies, is due to mutations in the gene (CPS1) encoding the urea cycle enzyme, carbamoyl phosphate...
Urea Cycle Disorders: Overview
Diseases and Disorders, Diseases of Amino Acid and Organic Acid Metabolism, Urea Cycle Disorders
Last Updated: September 3, 2024 Introduction to the Urea Cycle Disorders (UCD) A complete lack of any one of the enzymes of the urea cycle is associated with an significant increase in the likelihood for death shortly after birth. Nonetheless, deficiencies in each of...